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The Triangle of Tactics

Sometimes referred to as the Triangle of Horror… where the PM tries his best to maintain his balance while walking on the very thin project rope between this triangle and the Project Constraints Triangle (time, cost & scope).TriangleOfTactics

The triangle sides represent:

  • The Team,
  • The Client and
  • The Management

Every side of this triangle is obsessed by the sole idea that the other two sides want him dead, i.e. the team thinks that the client and the top management want him dead and vice versa.

Usually a good PM gets lost while trying to maintain this triangle in good shape to keep all parties satisfied and happy while making them think they are his first and only priority to get out what is needed from them for the sake of the project.

From my perspective, this is a much harder balance to keep rather than maintaining and managing the Project Constraints Triangle… It highly depends on people, their culture, maturity level, and on the PM’s ability to understand this and deal with it in a wise manner. Some PMs don’t really know to which side they belong, they think they are the project itself and they strive to make it succeed, thus losing themselves sometimes!

Dealing with each side requires a certain type of mask to help the PM achieve his task and convince his addressee that he is the most important side in the project and that his satisfaction is what the PM is aiming and working for all the time.

Sides’ Attributes

The following table illustrates the attributes of each side of the triangle and the mask to wear/technique to use while dealing with it to achieve the maximum performance:

Team Client Management
Want Go home at an adequate time Pay the least Get money
Think/Believe The client doesn’t know what they want The vendor is abusing us… we should revenge The client is always right
Behavior Rebel against changes Pretend being busy and important Don’t interfere till the last minute to push on the team

How a PM Should Deal with Triangle Sides?

The PM should be aware of how to manipulate each side to maintain the triangle intact till the end of the project and survive with it. The following table illustrates these points:

Team Client Management
Say I love you… you are one of my best teams All I care about is to see you happy using the system we’ll deliver to you even if we work in it till we die! I am very concerned with the name of the organization and its reputation, we can replace the team at any time if they don’t work well
Don’t Say We will finish the project even if you can’t Sir, this is a change request There are some risks
Tactic/Mask Taming
Your team, if they believe in you, will do anything for you. Just know each team member’s key and tame them
Hypnosis
Get to know everything from your client, even the details of their personal life to be able to satisfy their needs
Pleasing
Make sure not to tell them problems without solutions, just do your work while keeping them away

A Final Advice

Somehow, try to know who you are and make sure you can go back to yourself! And beware, not to mix masks!

Comments

you must be kidding :D
and you should have seen my facial expressions while reading this post .. I am surprised and shocked :D .. How comes eno the PM bya7'odna 3alla ad 3a2lena keda!!!!!!
7aseeeto dr. nafsany shewaya :D
W as I am a team member .. fa yes that's exactly what's the team is saying and that's what is said to the team :D ... so true ma3 el asaf :))
Mena M. Eissa said…
Actually, I am not kidding at all... I discovered this by time, and by dealing with different types of people (team, client & management) everyone wants you to sympathize with him and him alone, and wants to make sure he is always in the circle of interest... That's why you have to deal with people in such a way... The only drawback of this is that you really have to understand people and to act like a psychiatrist and that sometimes you really don't know who you really are after this, because as I said it's like wearing different masks :)
Ayat Elshami said…
Menna, any more references on the topic?
Mena M. Eissa said…
My head :) I don't want to look arrogant, but seriously I wrote this blog based on my experience with teams, clients and management.

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